Ceremonial Spades

Unlocking the gates

Ceremonial Key

Unlocking the gates
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Sandringham Gardens in Sydney's Hyde Park North were developed to commemorate the intended visit in 1952 of King George VI. The memorial was designed as a sunken garden with a reflecting pool partly enclosed by a pergola, and its association with the King’s home at Sandringham, Norfolk, England was to be marked by the a gift of 12 oak and elm trees. Due to the sudden death of the King, the Royal Tour was cancelled and plans for the garden were suspended. In 1953, it was decided to dedicate the gardens as a joint memorial to the late King George V and the late King George VI. The memorial gates to Sandringham Gardens were unlocked on 5 February 1954 by the late King George VI's daughter, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, using a ceremonial key designed to incorporate the mural crown from the city's coat of arms.

(Image: Ceremonial key used by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, February 1954, STHC 04-051)

When is a spade not a spade

Later that day, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and HRH The Duke of Edinburgh planted memorial trees in Macquarie Place, Sydney at the commencement of a remembrance driveway between Sydney and Canberra. The avenue of trees, inaugurated in 1953 by the Garden Club of Australia was conceived as a national memorial to the men and women who served in the Australian Armed Forces during World War II. Each tree honoured a service person and some were affixed with a plaque in their memory. On 10 February during their visit to Canberra, the royal couple planted trees (snow gums) at the Australian War Memorial. It was intended that a variety of trees would be planted along the route between Sydney and Canberra, according to local soil and climatic conditions. Plane trees were planted in Sydney using the ceremonial spades, made by Angus and Coote, Sydney.

(Image: Commemorative spade used by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, Macquarie Place, Sydney, 1954, STHC 99-093)

Commemorative Spade
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Commemorative Spade
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Sydney's garden trophy

In 1958, Sydney City Council was awarded the Sydney Morning Herald's Metropolitan Garden Competition Trophy, 2nd Prize for the Public Parks Section for Sandringham Gardens. The gardens were designed by Sydney architect Dr Epstein and sculptor Lyndon Dodswell and paid for by public subscription and the NSW Government, as a joint memorial to the late King George V and King George VI. The gardens, which feature memorial gates, pathways, pergola, steps, ornamental lamp standards and a fountain, continue to provide a colourful spring highlight in the centre of the city.

(Image: Sydney Morning Herald Garden Trophy, 1958, STHC 88-122)

SMH Garden Trophy
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City of Sydney