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Public Conveniences
The Debate | Urinals | Men's Lavatories | Women's Lavatories

Urinals

The Council got into the business of providing public toilets from about 1880. An English manufacturer, Jennings sold the Council two patent urinals in that year. He was still supplying them in 1887 when he sold the council six ‘Class A’ six-person urinals and six ‘class B’ three person urinals.

Images

Letter from George Jennings
Letter written by George Henry Jennings when he exhibited his sanitary wares at the International Exhibition in Sydney 1879.

Picture: touting for business
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George Jennings
Hydraulic and Sanitary Engineer

 
 
Garden Palace
Sydney Oct. 17th 1879

C.W. Roberts Esq.

 

Sir:

I take the liberty of sending you an illustrated price-list of Public Conveniences manufactured by our firm and supplied to most of the Corporations and Sanitary Authorities throughout England and in many towns on the Continent and America. As they have given such great satisfaction wherever they have been fixed I venture to hope you will favour us with a chance of tendering for the supply should your Corporation at any time entertain the idea of erecting urinals in this city. We are exhibiting on the Terrace Floor of the Exhibition several appliances all tending to health & comfort, which I should have great pleasure in shewing you whenever you may feel inclined.

I am dear Sir

Yours obediently
George Henry Jennings.

P.S. I left a complete catalogue with Mr Mountain yr. Surveyor a few days ago.

Jennings Patent Urinals Catalogue
Jennings Patent Urinals for public thoroughfares railway stations, schools, etc. (c.1879). The comment of the City Surveyor on this catalogue was ‘they are well arranged in planning and construction…There cannot be a doubt that they would be of great benefit introduced into this city which is at present so greatly in need of public conveniences’. The Council bought two. (City of Sydney Archives, CRS 26/160, item 1245)

Picture: Jennings Patent Urinals Catalogue
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6 person urinal
This cast iron Patent Jennings 6 person urinal stood at the corner of Macarthur Street and Driver Ave at the Sydney Cricket Ground. (City of Sydney Archives, CRS 538/032)

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3 person urinal
The decorative detail of this 3 person urinal illustrates the European fascination with decorative motifs from Asia. This artistic style was called Chinoiserie. It was reflected in much domestic architectural detail including verandah balconies and ceiling patterns, along with furnishings and fabrics. (City of Sydney Archives, CRS 538/038)

Picture: 3 person urinal
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Pissoir on a Hill
This 1968 snapshot is of a urinal that stood on the western edge of Observatory Hill. It was sent to the City Council after the urinal had been dismantled in 1971 for repairs and not returned. The accompanying letter said ‘when visitors were show around by us, that was always one of the ‘showpieces’. A lot of people were concerned about its fate. (City of Sydney Archives, CRS 34/2401/71)

Picture: Pissoir on a Hill
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Antique loos
This is the pissoir on the hill. When it was removed from Observatory Hill in 1971 there was public discussion about whether it would be re-erected, and if so where? When the Council decided to offer it to museums as an historic relic they were inundated with offers. They also received a lot of correspondence from people who thought it to keep it in the area and used as a loo. In 1975 it finally reappeared in George Street under the Bridge. (Lisa Murray / City of Sydney)

Picture: Pissoir on a Hill
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