Energy and climate change
There’s plenty we can do individually and collectively to challenge the defining issue of our time.
Why we’re doing this
Climate change is the most serious environmental challenge that human beings have faced. It is the defining issue of our time.
Globally, the largest contributor to climate change is the burning of fossil fuels for energy. Burning these fuels releases emissions that create a greenhouse effect in the atmosphere. This traps increasing levels of solar heat and causes warming. An energy transition to renewable energy is already well underway. To avert the worst consequences of climate change, we need to accelerate this transition.
That’s why we're pursuing ambitious but achievable goals of our own as part of our resilience strategy. Our vision is for a resilient, sustainable Sydney that remains one of the world’s most vibrant and liveable cities for decades to come.
Our environmental strategy 2021-2025 sets these targets for our area:
- 70% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 from 2006 baseline
- net zero emissions by 2035
- 50% of electricity demand met by renewable sources by 2030.
The benefits of achieving these targets are large and wide-ranging and will have a positive impact internationally as well as locally. In our area, we can look to cleaner air, a stronger economy and a healthier population.
Globally, a general move towards a more sustainable way of living can help to avoid the destabilisation of communities, extinction of species and reduce the regularity of catastrophic weather events.
We’ve gathered information about our ongoing emissions reductions initiatives, so you can see what we’re doing. There’s information on how you can take climate action too.
What we’re doing
We’re adopting a diverse approach to tackling climate change and its effects. We know a challenge like this requires action on several fronts.
Get involved
Whether you’re a business owner, worker or student, or a resident, there are things you can do to fight climate change and help take care of Sydney. And it’s easy to get started.
Climate emergency
The City of Sydney declared a climate emergency in June 2019, stating that climate change poses a serious risk to the people of Sydney. These documents detail our next steps.
City of Sydney News

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We're using stormwater to flush Zetland's toiletsThe hidden water recycling plant at Green Square is expanding11 August 2025
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Powering ahead with more on-street charging optionsHow we’re helping residents switch to electric vehicles.20 November 2023
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Sydney’s Town Hall House turns food scraps into fertiliser for the city’s green spacesFood waste from the landmark building is being turned into compost to help our city’s parks and gardens grow.13 February 2024
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Silver medal for flood drain in Green SquareInternational award recognises City of Sydney’s innovation.15 September 2022
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Why you don’t want a carbon neutral electricity planLearn why 100% GreenPower energy plans are the best choice for the planet.19 July 2022
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City welcomes mammoth renewable energy deal25 councils commit to using renewable electricity after signing deal with Zen Energy.25 February 2022
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How to get the best GreenPower electricity dealWhat to ask and what to watch out for in your renewable electricity plan30 May 2022
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We’ve made the switch to 100% renewable electricityThe City of Sydney is now powered using 100 per cent renewable electricity generated from wind and solar farms in regional NSW.17 October 2023
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5 things to know about our electricity dealThe City of Sydney is now using 100% renewable electricity. We’ve struck a deal that’s good for the city, benefits regional NSW and protects the planet.14 December 2023
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Net zero by 2040: Ambitious new emissions target setWe’ve brought forward our own deadline by a decade.25 June 2024
















